Our Florida communities don’t get the same crisp fall temperatures as our northern neighbors. However, we can count on a welcome drop from the sometimes sweltering summer heat.
And if your nose starts itching, your eyes water, or you reach for tissues every September, fall allergies may be the reason. Ragweed pollen is a common trigger, but other outdoor and indoor allergens can aggravate an overly sensitive immune system.
Our team at Jacksonville ENT Surgery, led by board-certified ENT physician Dr. Charles Greene, can help. If your symptoms return every year or interfere with sleep, work, or daily activities, we may recommend allergy testing.
After all, knowing what triggers your symptoms means we can target your treatment. Here’s more about fall allergies and the benefits of allergy testing.
As we noted, ragweed is one of the most common causes of fall seasonal allergies. A single ragweed plant can release large amounts of pollen, and the particles can travel miles through the air.
Depending on where you live and local weather conditions, ragweed pollen can remain a problem from late summer into the fall.
Other possible triggers include certain molds, particularly when damp leaves and other organic material accumulate outdoors. Mold spores can become airborne and cause symptoms in people who are sensitive to them.
When you have allergies, histamine and other chemicals your immune system triggers once exposed to these substances (allergens) can cause sneezing, congestion, an itchy nose, watery eyes, and postnasal drainage.
Occasional sneezing does not necessarily mean you need an allergy test. But recurring symptoms deserve a closer look, particularly when they follow a predictable seasonal pattern.
Dr. Greene may recommend allergy testing if you:
Identifying specific allergens can also help us distinguish seasonal allergies from other causes of nasal and eye symptoms, including nonallergic rhinitis or certain respiratory conditions.
Allergy testing is generally straightforward. One common approach is a skin prick test, which we typically start with at Jacksonville ENT Surgery.
During this test, we introduce small amounts of suspected allergens to the skin, usually on the forearm or back. We then watch for signs of a localized reaction, such as a small bump or red area. Results are typically apparent within 15 minutes.
Blood testing is another option and may be recommended in certain situations. Dr. Greene can determine which type of testing makes sense based on your symptoms, medical history, medications, and other factors.
Once we identify your triggers, you can take practical steps to reduce exposure. For example, someone with ragweed sensitivity may benefit from limiting outdoor activities when pollen counts are high, keeping windows closed during peak pollen periods, and showering after spending significant time outside.
Treatment may also include antihistamines, nasal corticosteroid sprays, or other medications. Dr. Greene may recommend immunotherapy for individuals with significant, persistent allergies.
Immunotherapy gradually exposes the immune system to specific allergens to reduce sensitivity over time. At Jacksonville ENT Surgery, for individuals who don't want to undergo “allergy shots,” we offer sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT).
This treatment involves placing a dissolvable tablet or a drop of liquid under your tongue. You may be a good candidate for SLIT if you're allergic to tree pollen, grass, ragweed, cat dander, or dust mites.
If you’re struggling with seasonal allergies at any time of year, we can help. Schedule a visit at Jacksonville ENT Surgery today. Call us or request an appointment online.
